Harvard Interview Citation Generator
Citing a interview (oral history or published dialogue) under the Harvard Referencing (Cite Them Right 12th Edition) framework requires combining Harvard's punctuation hierarchy with the specific metadata of the source. To construct a compliant entry, researchers must collect the interviewee name, interview date, interview title (if published), interviewer name, and the publication medium or broadcast container. In the body of your paper, Harvard utilizes author-date parentheticals formatted as (Surname, Year, p. X) or (Surname et al., Year) for four or more authors, which links directly to an entry organized in alphabetical by author surname and chronological by year, appending lowercase letters (2024a, 2024b) for same-year works.
When formatting a interview in Harvard, pay close attention to contributor names and capitalization. Specifically, Harvard enforces surname followed by comma and initials with periods, using "and" (never an ampersand) before the final author, and applies sentence case enclosed in single quotation marks for article/chapter titles, and italicized Title Case for books and journals. Cite Them Right Harvard requires explicit "Available at:" and "(Accessed: DD Month YYYY)" clauses for web resources and uses single quotes for analytical titles. Furthermore, if your interview does not display an individual creator, the rule is straightforward: always list the person being interviewed (the interviewee) in the primary author position, and credit the interviewer in the description or contributor slot.
For digital and online interview references, Harvard stipulates writing "Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year)" at the conclusion of any online reference. Distinguish clearly between published interviews (found in magazines, podcasts, or archives) and personal communications (which cannot be retrieved by readers). Using the client-side Harvard Interview generator below, you can automatically parse URLs, DOIs, or ISBNs and apply these exact Citation Style Language (CSL) rules locally in your browser with zero server tracking.
Live Harvard Example
Critical Errors to Avoid
- Source-Specific Pitfall: Listing a personal, unrecoverable interview you conducted yourself in an APA or Chicago bibliography when it should only be cited in-text or in footnotes.
- Title & Author Formatting: Failing to apply Harvard's requirement of sentence case enclosed in single quotation marks for article/chapter titles, and italicized Title Case for books and journals, or violating the contributor rule (surname followed by comma and initials with periods, using "and" (never an ampersand) before the final author).
- Locator & Sorting Mismatch: Ordering the bibliography incorrectly instead of using alphabetical by author surname and chronological by year, appending lowercase letters (2024a, 2024b) for same-year works, or neglecting Harvard's link rule for a interview (writing "Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year)" at the conclusion of any online reference).
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Frequently Asked Questions
What information do I need to cite a interview in Harvard?
To cite a interview according to Harvard Referencing (Cite Them Right 12th Edition) standards, you need the interviewee name, interview date, interview title (if published), interviewer name, and the publication medium or broadcast container. Our generator formats these elements using sentence case enclosed in single quotation marks for article/chapter titles, and italicized Title Case for books and journals.
How do I cite a interview with no author in Harvard?
When a interview has no named individual author, always list the person being interviewed (the interviewee) in the primary author position, and credit the interviewer in the description or contributor slot. The Harvard engine automatically adjusts both the full reference entry and the in-text citation (author-date parentheticals formatted as (Surname, Year, p. X) or (Surname et al., Year) for four or more authors) when the author field is left blank.
How are in-text citations formatted for a interview in Harvard?
In Harvard, in-text references use author-date parentheticals formatted as (Surname, Year, p. X) or (Surname et al., Year) for four or more authors. In the final reference list, your interview entries must be arranged in alphabetical by author surname and chronological by year, appending lowercase letters (2024a, 2024b) for same-year works.
Do I need to include a URL or access date for an online interview in Harvard?
Under Harvard Referencing (Cite Them Right 12th Edition) guidelines, online interview citations follow writing "Available at: URL (Accessed: Day Month Year)" at the conclusion of any online reference. Distinguish clearly between published interviews (found in magazines, podcasts, or archives) and personal communications (which cannot be retrieved by readers).